RowToTri wrote:
I'm late to the discussion, and I do not mean to sound confrontational, but in the interest of expediency, I am being direct: Every time I see a graph with no data on the y-axis I pretty much just throw it in the trash.( Edit. ahhh... now I see the divisions. they are barely visible on my screen but with no real values it still is lacking very important info) Also, without precisely detailing the setup of each bike, the data is really meaningless. Frame size, fit coordinates, wheels, tires, bars, saddle, bottles & cages, rider/no rider, ambient conditions, velocity... without all that data for each trace on the graph nothing can be learned from it at all. I understand that the vast majority of buyers do not know any of this and will just look at "5 minutes faster" and say "wow" but if you want to convince the slowtwitch crowd, you have to provide meaningful information.
Sorry, in the text of my post where I included that image, I stated that the y-axis is CdA and each division is 0.002 m^2.
Frame size: 56cm
Fit Coordinates: will need to dig up exact stack and reach coordinates, but as stated earlier it roughly corresponded to a 8-10mm dust cap + 110 mm 6 deg stem; pretty much every bike was able to hit this position with just a few mm of adjustment (e.g. I don't recall any of the competitor bikes requiring an actual spacer).
Wheels/tires: all tested with Roval CLX60s and SW24 tires inflated to 100psi.
Bars: Round compact *except* when the bike is spec'd with a proprietary or integrated solution (e.g. Cervelo's new bar with the updated S5, Propel, Canyon Aeroroad, Venge ViAS)
Saddle: Romin 143
Bottles and cages: 2x rib cage w/ 22 oz bottles
Rider: the graph I posted is for no rider - we've tested the same set with both a full mannequin and lower half only. We've also tested a limited set of interesting ones with a live rider. In all cases (interestingly) involving aero road bikes the CdA deltas held within 0.001-0.002 m^2 of the bike alone tests. As a result, using the no rider graph is easier to read since the max/min values for each bike (vs. bike+rider) isn't as dramatic.
Ambient conditions: varied slightly through the block of testing, but we measure in real time barometric pressure, relative humidity, and temperature to determine air density which is used for determining CdA from the raw force values (aero geek side note: we actually measure dynamic pressure directly from a pitot so we don't technically need air density to determine CdA, but we do anyways to know wind speed from dynamic pressure).
Velocity: Ran at 50km/h wind speed, but again this is normalized out as we record and report CdA. We have done a subset of testing at 40km/h as well and the CdA values hold (meaning the flow regime is consistent in that speed range).
Does that answer your questions? Let me know if you have more...
Chris Yu
Applied Technology
Specialized Bicycle Components
@chrisyuinc