In Reply To:
It's actually just #1. A pinch flat, by definition, is the tube getting pinched between the bead and the tire, something which is impossible on a tubular.
You could not pinch flat a tubular with a butyl tube, of which there are many, most notably Continental. Nor is a clincher with a latex tube less likely to pinch; in fact, a clincher with latex tube may even be more likely since the tubes are more fragile.
From the wreck.bikes.tech FAQ entry on
snakebites (emphasis added):
Quote:
Snakebites, otherwise known as pinch flats, are so called because they
usually cause adjacent punctures about 10mm apart (for tires with
about a 25mm diameter cross section).
They occur when the tire casing
bottoms on the rim, causing a compression failure in the tube for both
clinchers and tubulars, much like pinching the cheek with thumb and
forefinger. The finger tips simulate the tire casing and the cheek
the tube.
Reasonably inflated tires can bottom when crossing RR tracks, riding
up a driveway with a raised lip at street level, or riding on rough
roads with ruts and rocks. Although higher inflation pressure helps,
it does not guarantee protection. Watching how, and how fast, such
obstacles are encountered helps more.
Because latex rubber of tubes commonly used in better tubular tires is
several times more stretchable than common butyl rubber, such tubulars
are less susceptible to snakebites.