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"Jurors tend to sympathize with drivers" - article
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With the sad news from San Deigo yesterday, I found this article that much more of an interesting read. Really doesn't instill a lot of confidence in the legal system taking a tough stance with drivers. Only 5 of 25 fatalities resulted in vehicular manslaughter charges.

From the San Jose Mercury News

http://www.mercurynews.com/...amp;content=sjm_news Bikes, cars share blame for dangers


INJURY ACCIDENTS DOWN STATEWIDE, BUT NOT HERE

By Kellie Schmitt and Elise Ackerman

Mercury News



Santa Clara County prosecutors on Tuesday said they plan to file vehicular manslaughter charges against Craig Hunter Borlik, who is accused in the May hit-and-run death of a 72-year-old bicyclist in Palo Alto.

But the case against Borlik is an exception, not the rule. A Mercury News review of bicycle fatalities over the past five years shows that most often, the cyclists themselves are at fault.

Since 2000, 25 cyclists have died in Santa Clara and San Mateo counties after collisions with vehicle drivers. According to investigators, about half of them failed to follow a basic rule of the road or lost control of their bikes.

Six cyclists were killed after they abruptly turned into a car, pulled out in front of a car, left the designated bike lane or rode against traffic. The most recent fatal accident occurred Sunday in San Jose, when a 15-year-old riding against traffic stopped to stamp out a cigarette and was hit by a driver who fled.

``Motorists do dumb things, and bicyclists do even dumber things,'' said Mike Nelson, president of the Peninsula Bicycle & Pedestrian Coalition, which promotes cycling as an alternative to cars.

The trend is especially troubling, some cyclists say, because while the number of injury-causing bike-car collisions has dropped statewide in recent years, injury accidents in Silicon Valley have held steady at an average of 800 a year.

That's led cyclists to work with public officials to try to make the roads safer -- and sometimes, to share tips about avoiding high-risk intersections.

Worst roads

In the wake of Borlik's fatal collision with cyclist Robert Beebe, the Mercury News asked dozens of police officers and cyclists to identify the Bay Area's most dangerous roads.

The spot most often mentioned: Page Mill Road in Palo Alto, where cyclists must brave a bike path that's sandwiched between two lanes of cars speeding onto Interstate 280. But from Los Gatos to La Honda, cyclists have a stockpile of stories -- of harrowing intersections, near-misses or of ending up on a car's windshield.

``There are two types of riders,'' said Palo Alto cyclist Tom Jelmyer. ``The ones who have been in a crash, and the ones who are going to be in one.''

The corner of West Charleston Road and Wilkie Way, where Borlik allegedly ran a red light and hit Beebe on May 25, was not considered an especially dangerous spot. And Beebe was a veteran cyclist who was wearing a helmet.

But Borlik told police he had been drinking throughout the day. When arrested about an hour after the 4 p.m. collision, he had a blood-alcohol reading of 0.23 percent, according to court records -- nearly three times the legal limit.

Borlik's attorney could not be reached for comment Tuesday.

Prosecutors plan to charge the 40-year-old real estate agent with vehicular manslaughter possibly as soon as today, when he is scheduled to enter a plea on charges of felony driving under the influence and hit and run.

In other instances, experts say, it's often hard to establish who is at fault in a bike-car collision; for example, it can be impossible to prove whether a light was red or green at a particular moment in time.

In fact, area prosecutors have filed vehicular manslaughter charges against just four drivers in those 25 deaths -- Borlik would become the fifth -- and murder charges against only one driver.

In four of the 25 cases, prosecutors declined to file charges, and in one instance they pursued lesser charges than manslaughter.

Even when the cyclist is clearly the victim, prosecutors may opt not to bring charges because, they say, jurors tend to sympathize with drivers.

``They say, `Gosh, I do that all the time,' '' said Peter Lynch, a deputy district attorney in San Mateo County.

Collisions continue

Hoping to pare the number of such tragedies, cyclists, law enforcement and elected officials across the state are trying to find ways to make it safer to share the road -- from promoting awareness to creating more bike lanes.

That's helped lead to a drop in the number of bike-car accidents statewide -- but not in the bike-centric Bay Area.

Across California, there was a steady drop from 1999-2003 in the number of injury collisions involving cyclists -- from 12,159 to 10,817.

But in Santa Clara and San Mateo counties, the numbers have bounced up and down and up again. In 2000, there were 873 bike-car injury collisions here, including six bicyclists killed, according to the California Highway Patrol. Last year, there were 767 such accidents and five fatalities -- down from 2000, but up nearly 4 percent from 2003.

John Brazil, San Jose's bike and pedestrian coordinator, said that could be because the Bay Area is a growing urban region with more and more people biking and driving.

In an effort to crack down on unsafe cycling, Palo Alto police in June handed out hundreds of citations to young cyclists.

Palo Alto also has been among the leaders in safety education for bikers. In 2001, the city introduced classes developed by the League of American Bicyclists to help riders learn the rules of the road.

Since then, cities across the Bay Area have adopted the classes, which include classroom and on-road time.

Helmets help most

Experts say the best way to stay safe is to strap on a helmet. Since 1994, helmets have been mandatory in California for riders under 18. A University of Washington study that measured the effects of the law found that it resulted in an 18 percent reduction in the number of traumatic brain injuries among youth cyclists.

During that time, there was no change in similar injuries for adults.

``Anyone with headphones and no helmet is a magnet for a crash,'' said Rudi Weaver, who works at a bike shop in downtown Palo Alto.

And when prevention strategies don't work, there's punishment. A bill awaiting approval in the state Legislature would create tougher penalties for motorists who injure someone while committing a traffic infraction, such as running a stop sign.

Currently, the fine for right-of-way traffic violations is $154, whether or not a driver injures someone. If the bill passes, a right-of-way violation that causes bodily injury would be $195, and a violation that causes great bodily injury would climb to $265.

The bill's sponsor, State Sen. Debra Bowen, D-Redondo Beach, told the Mercury News she thought it unfair for the fine to be the same whether or not someone was injured. ``It can be very scary to be a cyclist in California,'' she said.

Even with such progressive measures, frequent cyclists say some collisions are hard to avoid.

Tom Garvey rode his bike safely for 35 years before a crash last October at the corner of Arastradero Road and El Camino Real in Palo Alto. He said he was moving toward the curb to avoid a car heading toward him when his front wheel caught on some raised concrete.

He crashed, broke several ribs, fractured some vertebrae and punctured a lung. He was in the hospital for 15 days and out of work more than two months.

Garvey is shaken, he said, but still riding.

``I used to like coming up hills and going down fast, but now I am a little more cautious,'' he said. ``I'm much more aware of my mortality and the frailty of the machine I ride.''

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Re: "Jurors tend to sympathize with drivers" - article [jar1635] [ In reply to ]
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That is EXACTLY what the attorney I retained in my bike crash case told me. He cautioned me that jurors are not sympathetic to cyclists as most of them are drivers, NOT cyclists.

We wound up settling, for a quite fine dollar amount, but we never even considered going to a jury.

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Elivis needs boats.
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