This thread has interested me. I have a 12-25 and a triple chainring of 52/42/30. I calculated that I could replicate the 50/34 by putting a 36 as my small chainring. The only time I use the 30 is as a last shift when climbing a long tall hill. I’m usually all the way back on the rear 25 when I do this so I end up spinning up the hill (100+) and it seems hard to shift the rear derailleur back up a couple of notches because it interrupts my momentum. I rode last night and deliberately shifted to the 30 before reaching the rear 25 and I went uphill faster. So I ordered a 36 chainring and because I do like to ride the 42 but want a little more speed I also ordered a 44 for the center ring. This avoids the 16T jump by putting something in between. I will use the 52 just for the last 4 small gears for speed on flats and downhill. Yes, there is lots of overlap but do you really want to shift all the way back and forth on the back derailleur to use non-overlapped shifting.
By the way here is the full formula for speeds with gear combos:
Speed in KPH = (60 minute/hour* (Your tire computer setting) * cadence/minute (front derailleur teeth / rear derailleur teeth) ) / 1,000,000 mm/kilometer
Example: I ride 700X23 tires and my Cateye Astrale setting is 2097. This number is the manufacturers guess at what your actual tire riding circumference is, based on having your weight compress the tire against the road. Your weight creates a flat spot on the tire, which means it isn’t 700 mm in diameter (350 mm radius) anymore. So you can’t use 700 mm in your calculations. My cadence is usually 80 RPM. So here’s my numbers for a 52-12 combo:
(60 * 2097 * 80 * (52 / 12)) / 1000000 = 43.6176 KPH
To convert this to MPH multiply by .62137 or divide by 1.609344 the MPH formula is:
(60 * 2097 * 80 * (52/12)) / 1609344 = 27.1027 MPH
These formulas allow any tire size and cadence to be easily used. If you don’t know your computer setting it is easily found on Harris Cyclery (
http://www.sheldonbrown.com/cyclecomp_f.html) . Also if you see a number for 700 and want to know what it would be for 650 just ratio 650/700 times that number for a quick answer.
JTee