I had a Trek SC I built up myself and moved to a P5x/P3x/Px. Ya I know they are not on your list but i might be able to help on your decision.
If you do all your own work, the SC is not bad, but it does have its down sides. Cockpit is a PITA to setup and change. Di2 changes most of these issues, but it still is a bunch of spacers and risers and it may require you to take off most/all of the basebar, if not the entire front end to switch stuff out.
The cable runs in the front brake have a tendency to have some sharp corners which can result in the front brake being a bit of a pain to get just right. Rear brake is similar. If anything this is just a downside to owning a TT/tri rim brake bike. Nothing wrong with it, but understand that it can by a bit of a pain to work on and if you change the front end, the brakes may need some attention.
The 2 bolts holding the aerobars to the base bar are prone to issues. If you get the new SC I heard they made the bolts larger, but the design is just not super great there. You also will get that area wet riding and you will likely sweat into the cockpit, which you will need to clean every so often or you will have a painful situation on your hands. Of course if you just sent it to the shop, its their problem and also your wallet.
You can see a post I made here for a few differences between the P5x and the SC: https://forum.slowtwitch.com/...X_P7226154/#p7226154
The SC is fast. Really fast… assuming you can get it into a good position. I did a bit of data analysis the other day and realized i was in a very good position on the SC. My power was way lower than most people pushing similar speeds and the CdA popped out a .2, and thats with me wearing a jacket for a cold race, so I am sure I am a bit more slippery than that (and I have data from a few races to back this up). I hope my P5x is faster. If not, it at least looks faster and thats all that matters.
As for your initial question, I hear the Felt can also be fast. I also heard the SC has tested faster than the felt. Never rode the felt so I can’t really say anything about it. If I had to buy a budget TT bike for speed alone it would be between the mech SC and the Premier Tactical. I think the project one is nice for customization but thats about it. You can build up a mech SC to Di2 Ultegra and good wheels cheaper than most other bike options once its all said and done.
If you can stomach the purchase to disc brakes, I think the new Cervelo P Series are quite nice. Disc brakes are very nice IMO and I much prefer them to rim brakes for multiple reasons, but from a speed/value perspective rim is the way to go. If you can get a BTA hydration system like the PD ultimate like another poster mentioned, you basically have a P5d. I would also consider the Felt IA disc as another option. Disc is totally overkill for a TT bike, but after working on a SC for a few years, I the move to the disc was very, very nice. I would never go back to rim.
Edit: Just noticed you said Felt IA disc, not the rim. I am not trying to bash the SC either. For what it is, its fast AF and thats basically without putting a ton of money into it. But its old tech and an old design and has its flaws. It can be broken down just like any other bike and IMO traveling with it is not THAT hard, just disassemble the base bar and fit it into the box. It’s imo one of the fastest bike on the market for a pretty “cheap” price. It also has rim brakes and some design flaws like any other bike, and its also old tech. But it will get the job done for way under what the other options will cost.