Video: Giro d'Italia Gavia 1988...the day the strong men cried

Kyle Yost just forwarded me this one.

Its too epic to flounder in obscurity…so I’m sharing with you guys having to head out for cold spring rides…if you can’t get motivated to ride after this…nothing will:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y5wPEymv-oQ

I’ve posted this before, but this is Andy Hampsten’s account of the day:

http://www.hampsten.com/...lassicRoad/5June.pdf

By 1996, when Mr. 60% (aka Bjarne Riis) won the Tour de France, on a similar day to Sestriere, they cut the stage to 40K or so. They’d never run a stage in those conditions today…

Dev

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June 5th 1988: The Day the Strong Men Cried
Below is a great account of the Gavia Pass stage of the 1988 Giro d Italia by stage + GC (overall) winner, Andy Hampsten. His performance on the Gavia that day might be one of the greatest ever by an American in any European Grand Tour. Andy was a humble, North Dakota everyman capable of suffering to depths few could. His account describes weather reminiscent of the early days of 08 Divide Racing. Andy was Divide Racing material, to be sure.
By Andy Hampsten
From the start of the Giro, I knew the Gavia Pass was going to be the key stage. The 1966 winner of the Giro, Italian Gianni Motta had befriended our team and throughout the early stages of the Giro he kept telling me “Andy, the Gavia is your stage to take the pink jersey”. It was really cool that an Italian was so supportive of an American and an American team trying to win his national race.
We knew that the conditions were going to be pretty bad on the Gavia Pass. The morning of the stage, the race director held a meeting with all the team managers and he told them that it was snowing on top of the pass but the road was clear. Armed with that information, our support personnel scoured the shops in Sondrio, where we were staying and bought all the warm gloves and wool hats they could find. Each rider was then asked to pack a special mussette bag which was to be handed to the rider 1/2mi before the summit of the pass. All our warmest clothes including the hats and gloves went into the bag.
The stage had two climbs, the relatively minor Passo Aprica, a 2000 foot climb followed by a 1500 foot descent then a long, gradual 2000 foot ascent up a valley to the 4500 foot, 10 mile climb over the Gavia Pass (8599 ft above sea level) followed by a 15 mile, 4500 foot descent into Bormio and the stage finish.
Things started to look grim on the descent of the Aprica. I was wearing tons of clothes, but the rain had been coming down in buckets from the start of the stage and I was shaking badly from the wet and cold. In the valley going up to the base of the Gavia I was upset because this was going to be my big day and it appeared that it was not going to happen. Slowly, I began to accept that it was going to be bad and that it was going to be bad for everyone else. I convinced myself that I should just stick to the plan that we had hatched weeks before. I had a good relationship with my coach, Mike Neel, and I trusted him. In 1985, my first Giro, he and I had driven the route of my first stage win in the morning before the stage started. Mike had shown me the exact spot to make my attack and I went on to win the stage.
I realized that I had to go 100% on the attack and hold nothing back. I had about 10 kilos of wet clothing from the weather, but I had to get rid of everything. I dumped my leg warmers and 2 extra jerseys. I was down to shoes and socks, shorts, 1 undershirt, a thin ong-sleeve polypro top and clear Oakleys. I was wearing the “performance” jersey which is the rider with the best combined point totals in sprints, climbing and overall classification made of pretty thick wool, which was nice! My biggest asset was that I kept my neoprene gloves. I realized that I had to keep my hands warm or I couldn’t function.
Going up the valley, the “boys” (i.e. my teammates) were doing everything they possibly could for me; bringing me hot tea every 5 minutes; taking my clothes, etc. I was not sure how much I would have to suffer, but I felt that we were all going to have to go to a new limit to get over the pass. I knew I could suffer, but I also knew it would be very hard for my teammates so I was trying to psyche them up as well. I remember telling Bob Roll that this would probably be the hardest day on the bike in our lives.
At the bottom of the climb, the Del Tongo team was at the front riding tempo for their race leader, Chioccioli, but, everybody knew I was going to attack. When the road steepened, I went to the front and all the climbers marked my wheel. I could hear them muttering “Hampsten is going to attack” and trying to discourage me. At this point the road was still paved, but when I came around a left-hand switchback and saw the road turn to dirt and the 16% sign, I punched it. I was definitely playing head games. I wanted the other riders to be afraid of both my strength and of the height of the climb. The other riders knew I was strong, I had won the mountain stage to Selvino two days before. I was putting my cards on the table now, so early on the climb, because on the valley approaching the Gavia, I had re-affirmed my commitment to attack on this day.
I was prepared to attack multiple times, but I was relieved to see it break up so quickly into little groups. Zimmermann, Breukink, Chioccioli and Delgado were all chasing, but it was definitely breaking up. There was a small breakaway of minor riders up the road that was coming apart so I concentrated on picking off those riders. I was glad to finally be going hard again because I was still cold from the descent off the Aprica some 10 miles back.
Because of all the rain, the dirt was really shaky. It was pretty soft, each tire left a groove mark. I had to use my 39x25 to make progress. I think I was more comfortable on the dirt than everyone else; I trained a lot on dirt in Colorado and I had ridden a lot in the snow in Colorado and in winters in North Dakota, I had ridden my bike 3 miles each way to school in the snow.
As I climbed higher and higher, my mind started wandering and the psychological aspects of what was happening started to creep into my mind. I felt that I had achieved my results, to date, without taking any shortcuts, but when it started getting bad, I thought about what I could do to make things better. I gave up on asking God for any help, I was blessed already having the privilege of racing, instead I speculated on what I would bargain for if the devil showed up. Demoralized by this chain of thought, I realized that at the beginning of the day, I had relied only on myself to get me through the stage. On the Gavia, as always, there where no shortcuts and I had never looked for help from pills or other aids, although I was in such a mental state that I doubt I would have resisted any temptation that delivered me to Bormio. I must rely on myself to see me through.
At 4mi to go to the summit, my mind started going into a fog. I was going hard, but it was not like I was murdering anyone, Breukink was the closest behind at about 1 minute back. I started thinking about how cold I was now and the 15mi descent from the summit and the doubts started creeping in… were the team cars going to get through? Would the soigneur be there at 2.5 mi to go with hot tea? Would Och be there at 1km to go with my bag? What would I do when I got my bag? I realized that if I stopped to put something on, I probably wouldn’t keep going, so I decided to just take the bag and keep riding.
About 3mi from the top, I went to put on a wool hat but decided first to brush the water out of my hair, but my hand went ‘thunk’ on a huge snowball that fell onto my back.
I got a bottle of hot tea from our soigneur ET at the point of the climb that was carved out of the ountain-side, which is about 2.5 miles below the summit. I tried to hug the mountainside and get a moment of shelter but the spectators where more determined to shelter themselves than move. At 1mi to go, the wind picked up and the snow was blowing hard into my face.
I was creating tracks in the snow from my tires, but the traction was OK. Now I really started thinking about the 15mi of descending and how cold I was and how much colder I could get.
At 1/2mi to go, I took my special bag with a jacket and gloves from Och. The wind was blowing so hard that I could barely keep the bike going and put my jacket on, no-hands. In retrospect, I should have just stopped and put the jacket on since I lost 40-50 seconds to Breukink and he eventually caught me at the top, but if I had stopped, I may never have started again!
When I saw the buildings I thought that was the top of the climb (it was!) and if I was going to stop, I should do so here. But I really wanted to race at that point. It wasn’t survival yet.
By the way it was snowing and the way the flakes were coming down, I figured the storm was coming from the north so I reckoned that the conditions would be much worse on the descent. Because of this, I didn’t fly over the top but held back to save some energy for the descent.
When Breukink caught me at the top, at first, I thought I would follow him on the descent but he was going so slowly when the descent started that I figured I should go in front and make my own mistakes. I learned later that Breukink never put on a jacket. Instead, his team manager, Peter Post followed him down the descent and kept him alert by yelling and cursing at him.
I only had one gear for the descent, all the others had iced up and I kept thinking that I must keep pedaling to keep that one gear free of ice. The road at the top of the descent was gravel. It was better for descending than asphalt as it did not ice up. I tested it a couple of times to see if it was solid and it was. The spectators on the descent did not know if the race had been cancelled so they were wandering all over the road. On one turn, I almost hit a Carerra team mechanic holding a spare pair of wheels and walking down the middle of the road. I remember he was wearing this beautiful gore-tex full body suit and I really wanted to have it on me!
As I descended, I got colder and colder. I tried to shut out the cold and concentrate on the road ahead. It was asphalt now, but luckily it was not icy. I tried not to break too hard. When I used the brakes, first I had to break the ice from the rims, then scrape the water off before I got any stopping power.
I was concerned about hypothermia and just how much colder I could get before I was no longer able to pedal the bike. My arms were basically locked up from the start of the descent, I just tried to keep pedaling to keep my legs moving. At one point, I looked down at my legs and through a layer of ice and lanolin grease, I could see that they were bright red. After that, I didn’t look at my legs again.
About 10km into the descent, Mike Neel in the team car caught up with me. There wasn’t much he could do, the snow had turned to a cold rain, all I cared about was getting down to a place which was warm and I could stop.
At about 6km to go, Breukink caught me, but I was totally blocked and could not respond. Breukink had no rain jacket on, just a jersey, so he could descend faster on the long straight drop into Bormio. There was no bloody way I was going to take my jacket off.
After I crossed the finish line, I headed straight for our our soigneur, Julie. I was in such a rage trying to get down the mountain in one piece that when our team doctor, Max Testa, came up behind me and tried to put his jacket around me, I didn’t realize who it was and since he was keeping me from Julie and my warm clothes, I started punching him. Mike Neel came over and straightened me out and got me in the team car, which was running it’s heater full blast! When I started to warm up the pain started to come back. Mike then told me I had the jersey and the pain and the euphoria swept over me and I just started crying, laughing and shaking. A whole wave of emotions covering the rage to finish the stage to the realization that I would survive me a brief and refreshing emotional meltdown.
Within 10 minutes of the finish, I was up on the podium. The pink jersey felt good. I slipped it on and all my doubts went away. The TV interviews began and I remember saying “Incredible, I have never seen conditions like this, even in Colorado. Today it was not sport, it was something beyond sport.”
Everyone who made it over the Gavia that day was a winner. Even to this day, there is a clique of riders whose bond is that they rode over the Gavia that day.
On this unforgettable day, which La Gazzetta dello Sport dubbed “The day the big men cried,” conditions were so extreme, and time gaps so massive, that organizers did away with the time limit and allowed all who finished to remain classified.

A serious case of showing how to HTFU.

When I finally got into cycling in '91 I had heard of Hampsten’s exploits and he became the rider I cheered for the most in my early years. Great climber, determined rider and seemed to be a nice guy from all I saw about him.

<old man’s voice> Those were the days when cyclists were men!!

I only had one gear for the descent, all the others had iced up and I kept thinking that I must keep pedaling to keep that one gear free of ice.

Wow.

1:35 into the video, there is this shot of a rider with frozen hands, with either fans or team manager guys rubbing his hands so he can feel them BEFORE the descent. That day was just badass…I’d be scared silly just driving the team car down Gavia…forget about a bike……that was when men were when…“we’re not men, we’re just boys” (…Jerry Seinfeld)

This quote from Hampsten is good too…finally having seen the video today even makes the quote stand out more:
I realized that I had to go 100% on the attack and hold nothing back. I had about 10 kilos of wet clothing from the weather, but I had to get rid of everything. I dumped my leg warmers and 2 extra jerseys. I was down to shoes and socks, shorts, 1 undershirt, a thin long-sleeve polypro top and clear Oakleys. I was wearing the “performance” jersey which is the rider with the best combined point totals in sprints, climbing and overall classification made of pretty thick wool, which was nice! My biggest asset was that I kept my neoprene gloves. I realized that I had to keep my hands warm or I couldn’t function.

serious case of showing how to HTFU.

When I finally got into cycling in '91 I had heard of Hampsten’s exploits and he became the rider I cheered for the most in my early years. Great climber, determined rider and seemed to be a nice guy from all I saw about him.

<old man’s voice> Those were the days when cyclists were men!!


You are right about the “cyclist were men” part but according to his teammate Bobke(as mentioned in his book) Andy was not liked too much by his teammates and was not a very nice guy.

Man, I never saw that. I saw the photos, but never saw video from the Gavia Pass. That defines “epic”. That one day also put Andy Hampsten in the history books (along with his many fine other mountain rides such as his win at L’Alpe d’ Huez).

Remember Erik Breukink? Another epic performance that day. Awesome. Thanks for posting that.

Tom,

I had seen the pictures and I had read the account…but finally seeing the video today simply elevated the status of these guys in my mind. I’ve never done Gavia (although now I MUST), but I’ve been up on Galibier and the various high mtn passes in Switzerland like Grimsel and Susten…but I have had pretty good days. The worst was Grimsel Pass in July 1989 when it was 10C in the valley and close to zero at the summit in a fog that could have turned to snow at any time. I barely got down the mountain without my frozen hands fusing to my brake hoods. That day, I swore that I’d never again ride an Alpine pass if it was below 10C and raining in the valley…chance of snow 5000 ft further up is too high.

Another day like that was riding from Venice to Cortina D’Ampezzo back in 1985. It was raining and around zero all day. It was May. The next day, somewhere between Cortina and Bolzano, I got forced off the road by the Italian Carabinieri, with teeth chattering from cold, high in the Dolomites…2 hours later as I sat in a frozen mess at the side of the road, the Giro Italia blew by with Francisco Moser as the leader…that was the first time I ever saw a pro cycling race and I swore that the men who did it must be crazy…but there I was, 19 years old with a touring bike packed with supplies freezing at the side of the road…that was my real introduction to being a cycling fan. I got to the next village and must have drank 10 espressos to warm up (UCI illegal at that point…but who was counting…). At the time I did not know that Team 7-Eleven with Andy Hampsten was making their Grand Tour debut and I actually saw them whip by!

Where did the time go?

I think the best part is that two thirds of the peleton opted to take a ride downhill.
And all of them started the next day. Italians are smart.

Il Gavia is one of the most beautiful mountain passes. I did it some years ago after riding the infamous Mortirolo (ouch…). Will do it again this summer.

When is the Gavia ride…I’ll be in Munich May 19-22 time frame…could head out 2 days early on the weekend before if there is a way of hooking up and riding?

Dev

I rode the gavia last summer, it was a fantastic ride, but the Stelvio beats it for the views. I really had an appreciation of what the pro cyclist do for a living. These are long climbs and to think they have done almost 200km just to get to the hill! Coupled with the conditions during Hampsten epic ride, it truly was an amazing feat. We also rode the Motirolo and Foscano (sic) all from a base in Bormio, it was one great week!

I cannot imagine what it must be like to be a domestic having to protect your leader on the stages such as the gavia/motirolo combo day.

p/s Bolzano is a pretty cool little town, we stayed up on the hill overlooking the valley for one night in a very Germanic BnB.

Dev,
What a great post. Just tonight before I read your post,I picked up Bicycling Magazine with Andy’s account of the Gavia. I remember seeing tapes of this and followed thre 7-11 boys closely. People forget Andy Hampstein due to Lemond’s tour wins but that ranks with the legends of this sport. The other thing that struck me is that these are small men in stature but the toughest athletes in the world. The great champions are lost in North America but it would be tough to match their will to win.

When is the Gavia ride…I’ll be in Munich May 19-22 time frame…could head out 2 days early on the weekend before if there is a way of hooking up and riding?

Dev

You’d be lucky to find Gavia snowfree that early.
I’m leaving Dublin end of June only, then spend 2 months in Swiss off work before starting in NYC in September.
Would’ve loved to join you for a ride. If you make it over here during July/August, let me know! I’ll be in Jausiers (bottom of Vars and Bonnette) with friends last week July to ride some cols, watch the tour and race a cyclosportive (La Madeleine).

Well, St. Croix is only 4 weeks away and I have not been on my road bike outside even once this season. There is still a ton of snow on the ground. My front yard has snow up to my shoulders still. Yesterday morninng, I XC skied 30K.

But enough pussy footing around.

I can’t XC ski the St. Croix bike course (although I did do a 100K XC ski event last weekend…) and if those guys can ride Gavia at the end of a killer stage in the snow, I have no excuse for not riding this morning in zero degree temperature…at least it was not raining or snowing. My ride was awesome and I arrived at work refreshed compared to sitting in a car. I just have to convert my 10-15 hours of skate skiiing per week into riding fitness…not sure if 3 weeks of concentrated riding will be enough…swim and run are there…cardio is there…just need some specificity.

I think I need to view this video daily to tell myself to harden up.

And Uli…what the heck was a thinking…May on Gavia??? That’s pretty well when Hampsten put down this performance in 1988. The only thing one should be doing anywhere close to Bormio in May is spring skiing!!!

Dev

F&*K…i think I jinxed my riding season already…it is snowing outside now. Guess I’ll be riding home on the flats pretending like I am doing Gavia…back on the XC skis tomorrow morning I guess!

Dev

Dev,
that day in Bormio I was at the finish line and it was drizzling! The Gavia which is 800-900 meter higher, well … that was another story!
There’s summer skiing on the Stelvio or at least there was when I lived there way back when … ! We used to ski from 8am to 1pm on the foot of the glacier which I think it is almost all gone.
Last year it snowed both in July and in August in the Alps which is definitely not normal. This year the Giro will have some interesting mountain passes and if the spring weather in Italy is any indication of what the summer will bring, there might be a few snow storms in the early summer.
So suck it up and ride your MTB with the studded tyres to work and back so you will be ready for St Croix!

I was riding my 9 year old Kestrel 200SC with powercranks this morning :-)…no studded tires on that.

I think I’ve read Hamsten’s thing every time you’ve posted it :wink: …It is incredible to think about what it must have been like but I’ve never seen the video…amazing. I can’t believe some of those guys don’t even have leg warmers on.

I was just complaining this morning because it’s going to be low 50’s and raining today for my ride. I guess I need to toughen up a bit.

Thanks for sharing.

I know I keep posting that link to Hampsten’s pdf, but its a great read for those new to the forum…well, the snow is coming down pretty good now…should be rain by the end of the day!

It took some of the rider 3 hours to warm up after they got off the bike in Bormio that afternoon! Hypothermia all the way …! I have seen Hampsten a few times and spoken to him and he even said once that he did not know how he did it! The guy is all meat and bones, no insulation on him! The cars were stuck behind the riders and they were not prepared for the snow, so the riders had their rain jackets and that’s about it! It was an epic day …! A few riders did wait on the top for the team cars but the GC guys just kept going! I still might have at home in Italy the Gazzetta from the following day with pics of the stage in it; if I do find it (stashed in the basement) I will scan some of the pics! And not to go off topic but was it in the 88 or 89 Giro that someone with a disc wheel went airborne in the ITT?