I had been to an official “Body Pump” seminar as well as their combat class at an ECA (East Coast Alliance) seminar, basically a convention for personal trainers and aerobic instructors. That was in 1999 I believe, maybe 2000. It was originated by that company someone has mentioned here and is strictly choreographed, and many thought if it as “canned”. I thought it was a great class, very innovative for it’s time. The reason why it has come and gone here in America is just as Herschel says - gyms have by passed the licensing fees, attained the equipment from another manufacturer and named the class something different. It is still offered in most gyms but is probably not called “Body Pump”.
I think you all have some good points. Here is my 2 cents.
Circuit traning can take on many types of forms and this would be considered circuit training since it moves from one body part to another, usually alternating between upper/lower with a bit of rest in between.
It is a muscular endurance exercise - lower weight combined with high reps. Anyone who believes muscular endurance work should be done in a range of 12-15 reps would only need muscular endurance for an activity that requires that same movement for about 12-15 reps. In other words, if a triathlete were to come to me and ask how many squats they should do to create muscular endurance in their legs for cycling I would ask them to think of how many times they would have to do that motion in the actual activity of cycling. If you are cycling at a cadence of 90 that is way more than 12-15 in even 1 minute which is why, when I prescribe the squat for muscular endurance the rep count is quite high.I don’t always prescribe it because I do believe muscular endurance is better accomplished on the bike, but sometimes prescribe one phase of a weighted squat that eventually works its way up to 10 minutes of reps in an off-season. Very tough but transfers well. Why do it in the weight room? Simple - overload.
Power is usually created by an explosive movement, sub-maximal weight with full recovery in between sets. Power endurance, which is what triathletes need, is an explosive movement done many times with or without additional sub-maximal weight with a full recovery in between sets. ie. Bounding for maximum times with good form, with 3-5 minutes rest in between or cleans with 50% max load, 10-15 reps, 3-5 min rest.
I would not consider this a “cardio” class, even if it is done to music. The tempo is quite slow, about 2-3 seconds for each movement direction. While the sets are long it is still considered anaerobic. However, it will get your heart pumping and breating hard, similar to an aerobic class.
What I do not like about any large group class is that it is impossible to meet everyone’s needs and keep it safe. When I taught this class there were so many beginners who would not heed my warnings and did way too much too early and became injured. Very common in any group class.
Even though the maker required a certain amount of hours to learn this style, most instructors were already certified by afaa or ace which requires a minimum education.
The practice of clearing lactate from a muscle is indeed training the muscle for endurance.
Unfortunately, there is so much that people do not know about strength training since they equate it only to body building type exercises. I am not advocating Body Pump as a means for a triathlete to get fit however the squat (done in Body Pump), walking lunge and swimmer’s cable, exercises that mimic the athlete’s movements, with low weight and very high reps will indeed help to increase muscular endurance specifically for that triathlete.
Maylene Wise, CSCS