It seems (despite the two winners this year… I think Solveig used on bike portion… ), that in the pro ranks these sleeves are being used less (percentage wise). Curious to why that is? Any users of the sleeves see disadvantages??? Pooling of water weight, heat/overheating, crumpling up / less aerodynamic, time to put on? Some also seem to use tape. But, most big adopters of the past (ie: Blummenfelt) seem to be ditching…
In a non-wetsuit swim (Kona and Nice this year) they add T1 time. You see some athletes (LCB, Magnus, Laidlow) using tape in these cases as a tripwire.
In superhot races athletes may have thermal concerns.
More testing. Sleeves don’t work for everyone and many more of the pros now have personal test data to go on. Ex. Ruth Astle did testing and found that calf sleeves weren’t any faster for her.
I saw significant gains (45sec./40k) using the CEP ribbed compression sleeves. I’m not sure why the results seem to vary so much from person, but they clearly do.
I dont mind them, but you need to be very careful they fit properly before hand. Test them, and test them when wet. If they dont fit right they can be horribly uncomfortable.
I hated the compression sleeves for running (would take them off in T2), but the newer aero sleeves are light enough and non-compressive so that I don’t have the same issue with them. I will remove them in T2 in hot races though.
Some aero socks have issues riding down when running, but sleeves typically don’t since they go over your calf bulge.
Do you shave your legs instead? Wondering because I’ve seen the data that shaving hairy legs saves a few watts, which I assume a calf sleeve would improve vs not shaving.
It is all about to initiate a drag crisis locally at the calves. The onset of a drag crisis for a bluff body depends on the Reynolds number, which itself combines several, not always well defined parameters.
I think, the drag crisis effect on human calves has more in common with alchemy than it is reproducible.