I’d say it depends on the length and intensity of your ride. The longer and lower intensity, the more I gravitate toward more satiating, longer-digesting food with more complex carbs and even some fats. I much prefer real food and bars to gels/chews aside from high intensity races, as I feel that I once I start gels, I need a constant stream or I will bonk.Here’s some categories of workouts and the corresponding nutrition that I use:
long, low intensity (almost entirely Z2)- cashew/nut clusters or bars (basically nuts + a little honey), small nut butter sandwiches (especially on the indoor trainer)
long, med intensity (for example, sweet spot intervals mixed into a 3+ hour ride)- RX or clif bar, target about 1/hour (~250 calories/hour)
long, high intensity (e.g. long road race or Gran Fondo where you’re racing the whole time)- Nature’s Bakery Fig Bars as Ben said (1/2 package every 20-30’), Kellogg’s Nutri-grain bars (once per 30-40’), couple gels for quick energy toward the end
short (1.5 hours of less) low intensity- starved, maybe an RX kids bar toward the end if I’m hungry
short medium intensity- clif bar mini or RX kids before, maybe add in another of nutri-grain if >1 hour + decent intensity
short high intensity- nature’s bakery fig bar or nutri-grain before and 45-60’ in (if >1.25 hour session, or really hungry)
short races (<1 hour crit, 20-40k TT): caffeine gel about 10’ before, electrolyte + light calories in the bottle (e.g. scratch, SIS hydration). For half marathons, I add in a gel at about 50’ plus a few sips of gatorade at each aid station. Olympic tri’s, I have a gel about 15 miles into the bike + a few calories and electrolytes in a 24 ounce bottle.
This has worked really well for me in training and cycling races (top 10s at highly competitive long rides/races like Assault on Mount Mitchell, Blood Sweat and Gears, Blue Ridge Brutal). Haven’t really gotten the nutrition/hydration right for longer than olympic distance tris- I am a massively heavy sweater and my body struggles to absorb the fluid I need to replenish sweat losses along with taking on calories. May need to go away entirely from solid foods and just to gels + electrolytes + calories
I notice the cashew nut clusters in your post. Are these the ones from Costco? I just used them on a long ride and they’re great. They are now in the rotation…