What gearing do you use on your rear wheel?
I’ve got a 12-25, but contemplating changing to an 12-23 or 12-21. Does it really make that much of a difference? FWIW, I live in the “rolling hills” of North County San Diego and am doing Wildflower and IM Canada this year.
Thanks!
YES! What he said (ie, read Julian’s diatribe against big gears).
Gearing choice has two inputs: Your own personal power profile; and the terrain you ride. Gearing choices are more important than bike choice and wheel choice and shoe choice combined. The only thing more important than your gearing choices is your training.
So, when you survey a board and find people riding 11-23 or 12-25 or whatever – their answer has nothing to do with you.
Here are my rough parameters:
What is your comfortable, flat-land cruising cadence (let’s say 85).
Also, what is your race-day power output cruising on the flats? (if you don’t know, try to figure it out. A Canada bike split of 5:30 is probably nearly 200 watts; 6:00 is maybe 175; 6:30 is maybe 150; let’s use 175)
You want to climb any hill longer than 1/2 mile at no less than 10 rpm less than your flats rpms (let’s say 75).
You also do not want to climb in an IM at more than 10-15 watts above your cruising watts. (let’s say 195 climbing cap). In a half IM, you might got a little harder.
Ok – 75 rpms at 195 watts on a 4.5% grade takes a 39x27 (if you weigh around 155 lbs, like me). Ratchet the grade up to 5.5%, and you need a 39x32 (or a 34x27 with an FSA compact).
Now, 195 watts for long IM climbs is some serious effort, and will bring you home in the front third of most age groups. So, does a 34x27 sound so weak? I can climb a long time at 195 watts (I’ve done a double climb of Palomar holding 215 watts). There is no way I would go to Canada without a 34x25 or 39x27 low gear.
But, don’t do what I would do. Figure out your power output, and figure out what gearing you need to hold cadence up and power down. If you let your power spike on the early part of climbs because your gearing is wrong, you’ll have a bad day.
The biggest problem a fit cyclist has on a hilly IM course is holding power down on the climbs. You are the fittest you’ve ever been in your life; you are capable of blasting up those hills with ease. But, you can’t. You’ve got to hold back.