L'Equipe : ' Lance used EPO in 1999'

French sportsmagazine L’Equipe reports Lance Armstrong used EPO at TDF of 1999.

         **Armstrong à la sortie d'un contrôle. (L'Equipe)**![http://www.lequipe.fr/home/pts.gif](http://www.lequipe.fr/home/pts.gif)  ![http://www.lequipe.fr/home/pts.gif](http://www.lequipe.fr/home/pts.gif)  ![http://www.lequipe.fr/home/puc.gif](http://www.lequipe.fr/home/puc.gif)![http://www.lequipe.fr/home/pts.gif](http://www.lequipe.fr/home/pts.gif)Cyclisme - Dopage

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LE MENSONGE ARMSTRONG
Le titre du journal L’Equipe, ce mardi matin, est sans équivoque. Le quotidien sportif, après quatre mois d’enquête, affirme que des traces d’EPO ont été retrouvées dans les échantillons d’urine du Texan en 1999, lors de sa première victoire dans le Tour de France. Le Texan, sur son site internet, nie toujours les accusations dont il est l’objet et affirme ne s’être pas dopé

The French still can’t accept it. I predict that a French rider won’t win the tour for another 10 years.

Dave in VA

The endlessly aggressive pursuit of Armstrong by the French media for tenuous suspicions of doping always cracks me up, given that Richard Virenque (tested positive for EPO and admitted same) is one of their most beloved stars. Go figure.

I wish there were an English translation. These are serious allegations. I hope they have some pretty solid documentation of this for their own sake.

It doesn’t make much sense: This is the journal that sponsors and founded the event. They are shooting themselves in the foot. Odd.

Some people are just haters.

I wish there were an English translation. These are serious allegations. I hope they have some pretty solid documentation of this for their own sake.

It doesn’t make much sense: This is the journal that sponsors and founded the event. They are shooting themselves in the foot. Odd.

I’ve just purchased L’Equipe which has more than the online version (4 full pages). I’ve skimmed it so far and it seems they have the documentation backing what they say. From my first quick look their info is based on testing that was supposedly anonymous giving conclusions on EPO usage based on 3 different analyses of samples (visual under microscope, percentage isotopes and one further method that I’m not sure they say for the moment).

It’s quite interesting reading. It seems to basically just present “facts” (based on the documents they have uncovered) and some discussion with overall disappointment.

Hopefully François can give more info, and I’ll write more once I’ve had a chance to read all the reports in full.

PS - from my recollection L’Equipe did not found the event, it was founded by Velo-Auto or something like that (maybe they became L’Equipe?)

PARIS (Reuters) - A French specialist doping laboratory said on Tuesday it could not confirm that tests it had conducted for the blood-boosting drug EPO belonged to Lance Armstrong.

L’Equipe newspaper, saying it had access to laboratory documents, reported on Tuesday that six of Armstrong’s urine samples collected on the 1999 Tour de France showed “indisputable” traces of EPO (erythropoietin).

In response seven-times Tour de France winner Armstrong has denied ever taking performance-enhancing drugs.

“The lab cannot link the results to a sportsman and can therefore not confirm the link made by L’Equipe between the test results and the (French federation) documents they publish,” the Chatenay-Malabry laboratory said in a statement.

The lab said all tests were anonymous and had been transmitted to the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) providing they would not take disciplinary action.

There were no tests to detect EPO, a drug that increases the level of red blood cells and endurance, in 1999. However, samples from the 1999 Tour de France were kept and have been recently retested by the lab based outside Paris.

“The lab can confirm that it has conducted EPO tests on samples from the 1998 and 1999 Tour de France races,” it added.

L’Equipe published what it claimed to be a results sheet from the lab which appeared to show six figures from Armstrong’s samples revealing traces of EPO.

The newspaper also published documents from the French cycling federation showing exactly the same figures under Lance Armstrong’s name.

© Reuters 2005. All Rights Reserved.

Another point, there’s no particular bad feeling about Lance in France. In my experience that’s just the media overplaying things. Of course there’s the haters, but from what I’ve seen that’s the minority.

French cycling and non-cycling fans that I’ve spoken to seem to generally be of the same opinion (as my work colleagues confirmed once again today) :

  1. Lance is really impressive. Mentally and physically. He is better prepared than anyone. That’s why he wins.

  2. There is a generally suspicion that he dopes, but he dopes just like all the other cyclists in the Tour. So he’s no different or worse than any of his competitors. The general consensus was that if none of them doped then Armstrong would still have won 7 tours anyway because he is the best for reasons outlined in (1) above.

Correct me if I’m wrong, but didn’t Lance have to take some EPO following or during treatment?

Anyway, it’s pretty pathetic if this is all they have: alleged anonymous results from 1999.

I’m sure the tests became much more sophisticated over the years, and they would have nailed Armstrong long ago if they (French) had anything positive in their findings.

Cheers

“The lab cannot link the results to a sportsman and can therefore not confirm the link made by L’Equipe between the test results and the (French federation) documents they publish,” the Chatenay-Malabry laboratory said in a statement.

The lab said all tests were anonymous and had been transmitted to the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) providing they would not take disciplinary action.

This is interesting. The L’Equipe reports show the test result sheets with 6 digit test numbers. Beside this they show copies of the individual signed test reports for Armstrong with the matching 6 digit test numbers. However, the test results for all official purposes are “anonymous”.

It seems to be implied that WADA is unable to make any case against the athletes based on the tests, even if the results can supposedly be matched to athletes, as the tests were supposed to be anonymous.

He still won 7 times.

i think lance should sue them.

Texas and France should go to war. They both are about the same size with the same huge ego.

A statement by Lance Armstrong
regarding the L’Equipe article:

8/22/2005 - "Yet again, a European newspaper has reported that I have tested positive for performance enhancing drugs. Tomorrow’s L’Equipe, a French sports daily, is reporting that my 1999 samples were positive. Unfortunately, the witch hunt continues and tomorrow’s article is nothing short of tabloid journalism.

The paper even admits in its own article that the science in question here is faulty and that I have no way to defend myself. They state: “There will therefore be no counter-exam nor regulatory prosecutions, in a strict sense, since defendant’s rights cannot be respected.”

I will simply restate what I have said many times: I have never taken performance enhancing drugs."

Point of fact -

TEXAS IS BIGGER THAN FRANCE

and we may have a bigger ego, but we deserve it… ha!

I think you’ll know how solid this report is based on whether Lance sues these guys or not. He went after the guys who wrote LA Confidential. We’ll see what he does here.

here is an AP report (http://www.breitbart.com/news/2005/08/23/D8C5IM4G1.html):

Tour Head 'Troubled' by Armstrong Report

Aug 23 9:56 AM US/Eastern
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By ANGELA DOLAND
Associated Press Writer

PARIS

A French newspaper says Lance Armstrong used the performace-enhancing drug EPO to help win his first Tour de France in 1999, a report the seven-time Tour winner vehemently denied.

L’Equipe devoted four pages to its allegations, with a Tuesday front- page headline “The Armstrong Lie.” The paper said that signs of EPO use showed up in Armstrong’s urine six times during the '99 race.

“Unfortunately, the witch hunt continues and tomorrow’s article is nothing short of tabloid journalism,” Armstrong wrote on his Web site. “I will simply restate what I have said many times: I have never taken performance-enhancing drugs.”

However, the Tour de France’s director said Tuesday that L’Equipe’s report seemed “very complete, very professional, very meticulous” and that it “appears credible.”

“We are very shocked, very troubled by the revelations we read this morning,” Jean-Marie Leblanc told RTL radio. However, he cautioned that Armstrong, his doctors and his aides should be heard out before people make any final judgment.

Leblanc also said any disciplinary action appeared unlikely, based on the L’Equipe account. The paper’s investigation was based solely on B samples _ the second of two samples used in doping tests. The A samples were used up in 1999 for analysis at the time.

The governing body of world cycling did not begin using a urine test for EPO until 2001. For years, it had been impossible to detect the drug, called erythropoietin, which builds endurance by boosting the production of oxygen-rich red blood cells.

EPO tests on the 1999 B urine samples were not carried out until last year, when scientists performed research on them to fine-tune EPO testing methods, the paper said.

The national anti-doping laboratory in Chatenay-Malabry, which developed the EPO test and analyzed the urine samples in question, said it could not confirm that the positive EPO results were Armstrong’s.

It noted that the samples were anonymous, bearing only a a six-digit number to identify the rider, and could not be matched with the name of any one cyclist.

However, L’Equipe said it was able to make the match. It printed photos of what it said were official doping documents. On one side of the page, it showed what it said were the results of EPO tests from anonymous riders used for lab research. On the other, it showed Armstrong’s medical certificates, signed by doctors and riders after doping tests _ and bearing the same identifying number printed on the results.

The lab statement said it had promised to turn over its results to the World Anti-Doping Agency “on condition that they could not be used in any disciplinary proceeding.”

L’Equipe, whose parent company is closely linked to the Tour, has frequently raised questions about how Armstrong could have made his spectacular comeback from testicular cancer without using performance enhancers. L’Equipe is owned by the Amaury Group whose subsidiary, Amaury Sport Organization, organizes the Tour de France and other sporting events.

A former L’Equipe journalist, Pierre Ballester, was co-author of a book published last year that contained doping allegations against Armstrong. He wrote the book with Sunday Times sportswriter David Walsh.

In the book, “L.A. Confidential, the Secrets of Lance Armstrong,” one of the cyclist’s former assistants claimed that Armstrong once asked her to dispose of used syringes and give him makeup to conceal needle marks on his arms.

Armstrong has taken libel action against The Sunday Times after the British newspaper reprinted allegations in a review of the book in June 2004. The case will go to trial in London’s High Court in November.

Armstrong retired from cycling after his record seventh straight Tour victory last month.

Texas and France should go to war.

War can be translated as “both parties giving a good fight”.

You should have just said, “Texas should slaughter France”. =)


Oh, the thread. In this situation, it does look like there are some facts to back up the allegations (based on the summaries I’ve read).

They tested Lances 99 urine samples with a test that was not available till 2001.

What I am wondering is if they save the urine samples? And if so, how long?

IMO, the whole Lance thing basically comes down to this (very simply put), the whole world knows Lance likely uses something (most cyclists do … not just the ones that don’t win), they can’t prove it. So, when something comes along that looks like good proof, it’s going to be news.

Unfortunately, anytime something even remotely possible comes forward, it’s big news. They should filter the quality of their proof, but the goal is not likely “to prove” but rather “to sell”.

They tested Lances 99 urine samples with a test that was not available till 2001.

What I am wondering is if they save the urine samples? And if so, how long?

I remember reading an article in the French newspaper “Libération” sometime in 2000, possibly 2001; the article said that many of the urine samples had been collected, but not analyzed. There were a lot of quesitons about why the riders had been hassled and forced to give urine samples if the samples weren’t tested. (I remember this article because the title was something like, “Ont-Ils Pissé Dans Un Violon” which, in French, is quite funny…)

Now I guess it makes sense.
What I want to know is, if the allegations are true, then what about hte other years? Were there no tests, or were there tests that came up negative for EPO?

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