“he is not going to be using any of the public services that he is supporting. He is not going on welfare, or food stamps or unemployment.”
That may be true - but those services listed consume a small percentage of federal expenditures. The major expenditures are social security/medicare (38%), defense (17%), Medicaid/food stamps/etc. (14%), public health programs/unemployment/housing (7%). That’s all taken right our of your 1040 Instructions, Mr. CPA.
Social security and Medicare ar both non-means-tested, so he will collect some benefits from them - though very small compared to his wealth and income level. Defense, he benefits. Roads, he benefits. National Parks, he may benefit.
While he might never go to a public health clinic, or collect Medicaid/food stamps/unemployment, or be a direct beneficiary of govt social programs, does anyone really doubt that he is an indirect beneficiary of all these programs? These programs enable him to earn the large income he does, by providing a stable pool of workers and consumers on which his business rests. Without that stability, his business could not exist. The present system has evolved over many years to address needs in the system, and I agree that it has many inefficiencies. But the rhetoric coming from the right nowadays seems to want a return to the govt of the 1800s, with few, if any regulations on big business and very low taxes. And it’s based on pure greed.
I believe in a progressive tax system, simply because people at the bottom need every dollar to eat, while people at the top are purchasing a 7th vacation home - two needs that simply are not morally equivalent. And I think the right level of progressivity would have the top bracket in the low to mid 30 percent range. I would not support rates much higher than this, beacause any higher could begin to reduce incentives for individuals to earn more. But, at present tax rates, that simply does not happen.