English vs. Italian Bottom Brackets

Can someone tell me what the difference is?

Also, can certain bike only accept certain BBs? That is, is the BB cup on a bike threaded to only accept one type of BB, or can you put any BB you want on any frame?

Thanks,
-C

It’s an entirely different size thread and not interchangeable. Also the right side on the English BB is a reverse thread while it’s not on the Italian.

So the BB you get depends on your frame?

Yes, entirely dependent of frame.