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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [Pyrenean Wolf] [ In reply to ]
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Pyrenean Wolf wrote:
6% is the official figure. Reality is much different. All serious economists know that (the ones free to talk). If you don't, then read a bit.

Political situation is China is difficult because of the money wasted (the article I mentionned. You don't react about that ?) and because the growth is pretty much over. Not enough growth to create perspective, to compensate lack of freedom, ....
In an unstable dictatorship, it is a big problem.

So, Nationalism is pushed high by the govt. To compensate. Like in russia with Poutine.
The "your life is shitty, but you can be proud of ...whatever BS"
Not for the love of science and technology and culture... no, no
You know, masturbation on missiles, ships, planes.... we are strong, we are the leaders... the usual nationalism BS.

It will work for some time. How long ?
The most probable in China is big social movements, such as in Iran in the 70s, or "arabian spring" in the 2010, or Russia in the 80/90s, with this government being destroyed and replaced. By what ???

Indeed, Chinese economic and financial data is notoriously unreliable. A large Chinese company just missed an interest payment on a local currency bond even though just a quarter ago they claimed to have cash 15x the total value of that bond. A lot of the nationalistic rhetoric pushed by Xi and company is the result of China having a long history of secessionist movements. If you look at a map of China throughout history you'll see that it has rarely been as unified as it is now. A lot of people forget that Vietnam was a Chinese territory through the mid-1400s.

China's long-term political fate is difficult to predict. Just too many variables.

Taiwan will be an interesting issue which will probably be pressed by China in the next five years.
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [big kahuna] [ In reply to ]
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big kahuna wrote:
Guffaw wrote:
While this is a 'cool' new technological advancement, the Chinese are advancing their scientific, technological and ultimately military ability at a pace that will surpass the US in the coming decades. That's just the reality of competing with a rival that has 4 times more people, and a culture where intelligentsia and science are not cast in a negative light by the populist government.


The USA should be working overtime on building a cultural coalition of like minded, western, liberal-democracy nations. This loose confederacy of USA, EU, Commonwealth (UK/CAN/AUS/NZ/RSA/Etc.), the bigger & more developed nations of Latin America (MEX/BRA/CHL/ARG), etc. This may mean giving up some things that the "America First" crowd despises - i.e. freer trade, more open borders - but it will increase the common sphere of influence, increase economic power and, most importantly, create a larger critical mass for scientific and technological progress.

https://www.defenseone.com/...intelligence/154194/



People have predicted America's -- and it's military's -- downfall before. Usually what happens is the country that's supposed to surpass us ends up collapsing or falling back in exhaustion. We'll see if China will finally be the one to avoid that trap.

Not sure there has ever been another country with more people, more land, and more natural resources than us before.

Just Triing
Triathlete since 9:56:39 AM EST Aug 20, 2006.
Be kind English is my 2nd language. My primary language is Dave it's a unique evolution of English.
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [GreenPlease] [ In reply to ]
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GreenPlease wrote:
Guffaw wrote:
big kahuna wrote:
People have predicted America's -- and it's military's -- downfall before. Usually what happens is the country that's supposed to surpass us ends up collapsing or falling back in exhaustion. We'll see if China will finally be the one to avoid that trap.


Hopefully you are not so jingoistic that you can accept that a time will come when the USA's hegemony will come to an end. Its not a question of 'If', but of 'When'. The next 20 years should give us some better insight which way the winds of power are blowing.


And who will replace the U.S? Europe? Not a chance for more reasons than I care to list. The only country that could make a go of it is China but there are several problems with that approach:
  • The Chinese Yuan will never be able to replace the U.S. Dollar. China's legal system has a horrible track record when it comes to property rights. Say what you want to about the U.S. legal system but if you were to poll wealthy individuals and CEOs of foreign corporations and ask them where they'd rather keep their money... there's no contest. Fun fact: more cross border trade in Europe is now settled in Dollars than in Euros.
  • China only interfaces with a single trade basin (the Pacific). They trade beyond that basin but it is comparatively costly for them. The government has subsidized those costs for a long time but not even the Chinese can keep that up forever. The Belt and Road initiative is a horribly expensive proposition. Overland transit from Asia to Eurasia and Europe is really more of a dream. One day it might be suitable for shipping finished goods but it will never be suitable for bulk cargoes (commodities). The cost of overland transit, when you account all-in for infrastructure and fuel, is between 1,000x and 10,000x as expensive as transit via river and sea. Now imagine building roads and railways through underdeveloped countries with a history of corruption, a poor history of property rights protection, challenging terrain, etc. You think any of the "Stan" countries will allow goods to freely transit their borders just because the Chinese asked nicely? Lol, no. They'll extract their pound of flesh just like they always have throughout history.
  • China's one-child policy created a demographic monster that will likely consume the country from within starting in the early 2030s
  • If China were to ever confront the U.S. militarily they'd quickly find themselves land-locked. Countries like Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, etc. are playing both sides right now but if a war ever broke out they'd be far more likely to ally with the U.S. in a bid to keep their sovereignty rather than ally with a territorially ambitious, opaque, and blood-thirsty dictatorship.

Geography and demographics play a huge role a country's destiny. China has neither working in its favor.

I guess it depends on what you mean as downfall? if/when China's economy is double that of the US they will be the power house. I really doubt it comes to a war, never heard China expanding much beyond Tiawian and the south china sea... the US has really stopped them from spreading there.

Its a pretty simple numbers games, for centuries we had the numbers, in a few decades China will have the numbers.

Just Triing
Triathlete since 9:56:39 AM EST Aug 20, 2006.
Be kind English is my 2nd language. My primary language is Dave it's a unique evolution of English.
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [DavHamm] [ In reply to ]
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"We" literally never had the numbers. China had ~4x the number of people as the U.S. in 1970... and in 1980... and in 1990. Starting around 2000 that jumped to just short of 5x where it's stayed since. What's changed now vs then? Turn the clock back to 1800 and the U.S. had a population of 5,300,000 and China had a population of 300,000,000.

Where's your argument for India overturning the U.S. as a global hegemony if it's a "simple numbers game"?

People aren't always an asset. They can also be a liability.
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [DavHamm] [ In reply to ]
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DavHamm wrote:
big kahuna wrote:
Guffaw wrote:
While this is a 'cool' new technological advancement, the Chinese are advancing their scientific, technological and ultimately military ability at a pace that will surpass the US in the coming decades. That's just the reality of competing with a rival that has 4 times more people, and a culture where intelligentsia and science are not cast in a negative light by the populist government.


The USA should be working overtime on building a cultural coalition of like minded, western, liberal-democracy nations. This loose confederacy of USA, EU, Commonwealth (UK/CAN/AUS/NZ/RSA/Etc.), the bigger & more developed nations of Latin America (MEX/BRA/CHL/ARG), etc. This may mean giving up some things that the "America First" crowd despises - i.e. freer trade, more open borders - but it will increase the common sphere of influence, increase economic power and, most importantly, create a larger critical mass for scientific and technological progress.

https://www.defenseone.com/...intelligence/154194/



People have predicted America's -- and it's military's -- downfall before. Usually what happens is the country that's supposed to surpass us ends up collapsing or falling back in exhaustion. We'll see if China will finally be the one to avoid that trap.

Not sure there has ever been another country with more people, more land, and more natural resources than us before.

Well, there certainly hasn't been one with our unique form of democracy, which is the oldest in the world and which seems to stand up to every punch, kick and blow landed on it, including by the idiot in charge right now.

Don't underestimate the value of such a durable political system, because it seeps into our cultural outlook and the way we look at government and work with it. The Chinese can't even come close to encouraging their people to look at their government in such a manner.

For one, the Chinese are inveterate tax cheats and wouldn't pay a dime to the government if they weren't forcibly made to. We understand here what the Internal Revenue Service can do, but we pay taxes voluntarily, by and large. That alone is a significant difference between us and the Chinese and between us and Greece and other countries.

"Politics is just show business for ugly people."
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [GreenPlease] [ In reply to ]
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GreenPlease wrote:
trail wrote:
It's hard to be scared by an unarmed foam-core fiberglass trimaran.


Not if you're a submarine. That's exactly what these autonomous ships were designed to hunt. The idea was/is to have 5-6 of these deployed in conjunction with a Zumwalt, Arleigh Burk, or LCS to deny a relatively large area of ocean close to shore to enemy submarines.


I was being facetious. The Sea Hunter was designed to be a technology test-bed, not a warship, and would almost certainly never enter actual service in anything like its current form. The technology being developed could certainly find its way into future procurement.
Last edited by: trail: Jan 17, 19 17:32
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [big kahuna] [ In reply to ]
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But can a robotic ship still run into a merchant vessel? Only time will tell.
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [kppolich] [ In reply to ]
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kppolich wrote:
But can a robotic ship still run into a merchant vessel? Only time will tell.

A robotic ship being remotely piloted by a drunken (being serious, more likely just an incompetent) Navy sailor still can.

"Politics is just show business for ugly people."
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [GreenPlease] [ In reply to ]
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Yes

Same way as Russia needed some small local victories (Tchetchenia, Crimée, ...) to give some wood to the nationalism fire, China will need some also.

Taiwan is high on the list. The only on the list ?
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [Pyrenean Wolf] [ In reply to ]
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Hard to say. It's also hard to say what the right thing to do is for the U.S. Let's say that China demands accession, Taiwan refuses, China sends troops, Taiwan declares independence and asks for U.S. assistance. If the U.S. provides this assistance it will come at a great cost to both the U.S. and China: probably thousands of U.S. servicemen dead, a carrier battlegroup sunk or damaged, and we briefly flirt with a nuclear exchange. What does China do? Go home and keep to itself? Unlikely. It won't want to be seen as week so it will seek another confrontation with the U.S. Further, other Pacific Rim countries will at that point "know" that the U.S. will aid them even if they don't have a formal alliance so they don't enter said formal alliance and play both sides to benefit themselves economically. This forces the U.S. to invest in (expensive) force projection rather than comparatively inexpensive foreign military bases.

On the other hand, if the U.S. stays out of an invasion of Taiwan the Chinese will obviously succeed. At that point, China appears to the entire world to be willing to use military force to implement territorial ambitions and its political will. In such a world, what does Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, Indonesia, etc. do? Probably enter into a formal alliance with the U.S. and allow for the presence of U.S. military bases in order to guarantee their own security. Strategically placed bases in these countries and Japan's southern islands would basically ring-fence China and prevent it from projecting force abroad. In the long-run, this is probably the better option.
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [velocomp] [ In reply to ]
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velocomp wrote:
Do you really think that if the US was to be threatened by China, that the EU would or could come to our aid? I think we're pretty much alone. We are the protectors. The others, not so much...

Yes. Europe helped in the first Iraq War and Afghanistan and those were not direct threats to a key ally. They would certainly help the US in US territory was threatened.

but more importantly, my point is that it is far less likely the US would need that help if it can maintain a strong partnership with its allies. If the US cooperates with all these allies, not just in direct military terms but in science, trade and cultural ways, the US (and allies) can jointly remain stronger than China.

Remember - It's important to be comfortable in your own skin... because it turns out society frowns on wearing other people's
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [DavHamm] [ In reply to ]
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DavHamm wrote:
Not sure there has ever been another country with more people,

China. India.

DavHamm wrote:
more land,

Russia, Canada

DavHamm wrote:
and more natural resources than us before.

Depends on resources but Russia, Canada, Brazil, etc. have oodles of these.
China has a decent resource base and is rapidly growing it into a colossal one. Huge swaths of Asia and Africa are quickly falling under Chinese economic control, often through resource exploitation. Read up on the 'Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)' . In the past the Chinese wasted a ton of capital on stupid internal infrastructure (too many hotels, concrete apartment buildings, etc.) - they appear to be smartening up and are better at putting that massive capital into things that will deliver long term ROI.

Remember - It's important to be comfortable in your own skin... because it turns out society frowns on wearing other people's
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [FishyJoe] [ In reply to ]
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FishyJoe wrote:
I don't agree. There is a real bias against creativity in Chinese culture. They can only advance to a certain point and won't be able to proceed because they will not have the intellectual creativity necessary for ground breaking advancement.


I've been hearing that not-so-subtly racist crap for too long.
In the 70's and 80's it was the Japanese - "all they can do is copy US technology cheaply, but they can innovate"... In the 90's/2000's it was the Koreans... Now its the Chinese...

Science & Innovation requires a few components: capital, political desire and infrastructure (universities, labs, centers-of-excellence). China has the first two and is moving headlong to develop the last.

The US is moving in the opposite direction. By making it less attractive for foreign STEM graduate students (particularly PhD) its undercutting its own future dominance and helping other countries keep their top brains.










https://www.economist.com/...uld-dominate-science

Remember - It's important to be comfortable in your own skin... because it turns out society frowns on wearing other people's
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [Guffaw] [ In reply to ]
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Guffaw wrote:
FishyJoe wrote:
I don't agree. There is a real bias against creativity in Chinese culture. They can only advance to a certain point and won't be able to proceed because they will not have the intellectual creativity necessary for ground breaking advancement.


I've been hearing that not-so-subtly racist crap for too long.
In the 70's and 80's it was the Japanese - "all they can do is copy US technology cheaply, but they can innovate"... In the 90's/2000's it was the Koreans... Now its the Chinese...

Science & Innovation requires a few components: capital, political desire and infrastructure (universities, labs, centers-of-excellence). China has the first two and is moving headlong to develop the last.

The US is moving in the opposite direction. By making it less attractive for foreign STEM graduate students (particularly PhD) its undercutting its own future dominance and helping other countries keep their top brains.










https://www.economist.com/...uld-dominate-science

Well, I am Chinese. As far as Chinese Universities are concerned, they are a joke. They have like a 99% graduation rate. Why? Because that's how they attract students by guaranteeing a degree. It's very hard to get into the universities because the testing is insane, but once there the students don't need to do much to graduate.
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [Guffaw] [ In reply to ]
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Guffaw wrote:
velocomp wrote:
Do you really think that if the US was to be threatened by China, that the EU would or could come to our aid? I think we're pretty much alone. We are the protectors. The others, not so much...


Yes. Europe helped in the first Iraq War and Afghanistan and those were not direct threats to a key ally. They would certainly help the US in US territory was threatened.

but more importantly, my point is that it is far less likely the US would need that help if it can maintain a strong partnership with its allies. If the US cooperates with all these allies, not just in direct military terms but in science, trade and cultural ways, the US (and allies) can jointly remain stronger than China.

Did you ever heard about nuclear dissuasion ?
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Re: U.S. Navy Readying to Unleash Killer Robot Ships [FishyJoe] [ In reply to ]
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FishyJoe wrote:
Well, I am Chinese. As far as Chinese Universities are concerned, they are a joke. They have like a 99% graduation rate. Why? Because that's how they attract students by guaranteeing a degree. It's very hard to get into the universities because the testing is insane, but once there the students don't need to do much to graduate.


This is too broad of a brush you are using. Yes - there are tons of Universities in China that are simply diploma mills... not unlike the USA. (I wonder if there is a Chinese Trump University?)
Yet there is a growing number of elite Chinese Universities and Polytechnics that are rapidly climbing the world rankings. https://www.topuniversities.com/...gineering-technology

I am not Chinese... but I did spent a significant portion of my life living in Singapore & Malaysia, and working/travelling all over Asia. In the 1990's Singapore Universities were considered good but not great. Today NTU and NUS typically rank top 10 in world for engineering and science. Give China time - they will get there.

Remember - It's important to be comfortable in your own skin... because it turns out society frowns on wearing other people's
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