I put together a write up for some local guys and gals that wanted advice on training for the marathon a few weeks ago. Maybe it will give you some ideas. The paces noted are likely a little quicker then you want, but focus on the % pace. Also this is geared to a runner and you are a triathlete ??? so keep that in mind. Basically, don't try to do this, just use it for ideas. Most likely the weekday workouts will be your weekend workouts adjusted to your paces. This is based on what my wife did in 2007 and 2008 back when we put a lot of energy into this stuff. Also had another women run well (2:40) and two guys 2:15 & 2:17. I have coached 4:30 marathoners as well. To say the least they do nothing like what is below so be careful. Anyway you will see I believe in being in good 5k-10k shape before starting marathon training and working hard.
Don't forget to put just as much effort into recovery as you do into your training ...
Marathon Training Outline
¡ REST, 1-2 weeks do anything you want, just don't run
¡ BASE / Not Marathon Training!, 2-4 Months
o Don't think about the marathon
o Run shorter races, road, track, xc, etc.
o Have fun and start getting fit.
o Add a core workout 5:00 3x per week â simple easy, stick with it
o No mileage goals, no stress, just enjoy running.
o Only race goals you set for yourself (multiple 5k-10k races are good idea though)
¡ TRANSITION, 1 Month
o Increase long run to 18-20 mile range
§ This is a focus on increasing duration. At this point it has nothing to do with marathon training. It is more training to train for the marathon.
§ Donât do a long run every week. Goal is to get in 2-3 runs of 18+ in 4 weeks.
o On an easy days add 6-8 x 10 sec short STEEP hill sprints w/ 1:00+ rest.
o Otherwise continue doing what you were doing before. Race, have fun
¡ EASY WEEK, 1 week
o Consider a day off.
o A longer run is ok, but no workouts other than strides or very short hill sprints.
¡ MARATHON TRAINING BEGINS EVERY RUN HAS A GOAL
¡ Things to keep in mind
o If you are running slower than 80% of race pace you are NOT training for the marathon you are recovering so JOG. The cut of is ~6:20/mi for a 2:19 marathon.
§ If easy runs start a 8:00 pace and finish around 7:30 that is fine. If you start running 7:00 pace on easy days and your workouts suck as a coach I would ask you to slow down the easy days. If your workouts are fine then I wouldnât say anything.
o The workout days will be challenging mentally and physically. You will get tired. You will have success and failure in training. You will want to quit, but you will be ready to race a marathon if you stick with it.
§ You will never see me suggest a âlong runâ the workouts will take care of that.
§ If you are doing long warmups and cool downs for âmileageâ your workout was not really focused on the marathon
¡ BLOCK #1, 3 WEEKS
o One easy day each week do strides around 20 seconds at 5k pace or a bit quicker
o One easy day each week do 6-8 x 10-15 sec STEEP hill sprints all out will full rest
o In general mileage per week will increase about 10mi/week from week 1, 2 and 3
o Goal: Marathon Pace Focus Block.
o WEEKDAY (âWednesdayâ) Workout: Goal start hitting 100% race pace and extending time. âRestâ is not slower than 80% or race pace for these workouts.
§ Examples:
¡ Week 1: 10 x 1000 @ 100% w/ 1000 rest @ 80%
o For 2:19 that is 3:17 w/ 3:57 for the rest or 20k @ 5:50/mi avg.
¡ Week 2: 8 x 1mi @ 100% w/ (0.5 mi rest @ 80%)
o For 2:19 that is 5:18 and 3:11 on the rest or 12 mi @ 5:39/mi
¡ Week 3: 7 x 2000 @ 100% w/ 1000 rest @ 85%
o For 2:19 that is 6:35 w/ 3:47 rest or 21k @ 5:34/mi
o WEEKEND Workout: Extending duration at paces that matter 80-90% mostly and extend up to 100% race pace
¡ Week 1: 2 mi jogging, 13 mi @ 80%, 5 mi @ 95-100%, 1 mi jogging
o For 2:19, 6:21/mi & 5:34-5:18
¡ Week 2: 4-5 x 3 mi @ 85-90% (6:05 - 5:34) w/ 1 mi rest @ 80% (6:21)
¡ Week 3: Really HARD
o AM: 1-2 mi jogging, 6mi or 10k @ 80% + 6 mi or 10k @ 97-100%, 1 mi jogging cdn
o PM: 1-2 mi jogging, 6mi or 10k @ 80%, 2:00 rest, 6-10 x 1000 @ 100% w/ 2:00 rest (standing walking trotting around)
¡ REST + Race, 1 WEEK
o You MUST recover if you do the week 3 weekend workout above. Jog slow and short for at least 3 days. Add strides on day 4. Mileage for the week does not matter. It will be much lower than the previous three weeks. Remember the goal for the week: RECOVER.
o On the weekend find a race of 10k-1/2 marathon and do it at max effort.
§ It may go great, it may not. It does not matter.
¡ BLOCK #2, 3 WEEKS
o One easy day each week do strides around 20 seconds at 5k pace or a bit quicker
o One easy day each week do 6-8 x 10-15 sec STEEP hill sprints all out will full rest
o In general mileage will decrease 5-10 mi each week. Start at about Block #1 Week #2 mileage
o Goal: Refine race pace, but also add some faster running to peak your fitness
o WEEKDAY (âWednesdayâ) Workout: Goal start running faster than race pace, but donât âstressâ about how much faster â Fartlek runs are a good idea, but track workouts are fine. You can Jog the rest now J
§ Examples:
¡ Week 1: 2-3 sets of [5:00, 4:00, 3:00, 2:00, 1:00] fast w/ 1:00 jog rest, 5:00 jog between sets (that is likely 8-9 miles of hard running)
¡ Week 2: If you need a mental recovery day take it now, add strides, otherwise do a fartlek workout getting in 30-45:00 to hard running or 6-8 x 1 mile @ 105% (5:02/mi) w/ a 3:00 jog rest
¡ Week 3: Fartlek [9:00, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1] HARD w/ 2:00 jogging rest â push yourself!
o WEEKEND Workout: Keep the long workout going, but not so hard that it makes you excessively tired.
§ Examples:
¡ Week 1: 6 x 2mi @ 80, 85, 90, 90, 95 and 100% pace w/ 1 mi easy (< 80% pace) rest â sometimes this weekend can be hit and miss
¡ Week 2: 5 mi @ 80% + 10-15 mi @ 95-100% (a ½ marathon race w/ a fast warmup can be a great help âŚ)
¡ Week 3: Starting to back off a little, 12 miles easy + 4-5 miles progressive from 90% to 105% of race pace â consider doing this on a track (5:50 down to 5:00 pace)
¡ TAPER 2 weeks
o Week 1:
§ Mid Week 6-8 mi @ 90% + 2 miles of 20 second stride / 40 sec easy run
§ Weekend â 12 miles w/ 6 miles (on the track @ 100% race pace)
o Week 2:
§ 5 days out: 3-4 miles progressive from 90% to 100% race pace or just quicker
§ 2 days out: 1mi or 2k at 100% race pace (5-6 mi total run)
§ 1 day out: 3 mi jogging, JOGGING
§ RACE!
Ed Alyanak