gsmacleod wrote:
Kay Serrar wrote:
gsmacleod wrote:
If the tests were valid and reliable, then perhaps this would be the case but since they are not, there is no way they should be used as an attempt to hold anyone to account.
What is wrong with the tests? Specifically?
From Francois's link:
Quote:
Here in California, the SBAC assessments have been carefully examined by independent examiners of the test content who concluded that they lack validity, reliability...Validity - does the test accurately measure what it is supposed to measure
Reliability - does the test produce stable and consistent results
Specifically, the fact that the tests are neither reliable nor valid is what is wrong with the tests.
Shane
From that article:
"The authors estimated that graduation rates declined by 3.6 to 4.5 percentage points as a result of the state exit-exam policy, and also found that these negative effects were “concentrated among low-achieving students, minority students, and female students."
So in other words, they say that the introduction of the tests resulted in lower graduation rates, which can be interpreted in two ways:
1. The tests did not increase graduation rates, therefore the tests are not 'working' to improve the level of education among the students.
OR
2. The level of education may have stayed the same more or less (the students became neither better or worse educated), but the test highlighted the weaker students' failings where those failings would otherwise have been missed, resulting in those students failing the exit exam. In other words, without the test many of those students would otherwise have 'passed' when they really shouldn't have.
I suspect that option 2 is more likely: the problem lies in the quality of teachers and schools, not the tests. If you want to raise education standards, then take steps to do so - make it harder to qualify as a teacher (as they do in Finland) and pay these better educated teachers more to produce better educated/quality teachers; make it easier to fire poor teachers; give schools more autonomy over their curriculum; more charter schools... The tests are not the problem. The system is the problem.
Finland and S Korea have among the best levels of education in the world, with very different systems and cultures. S Korea achieves its results mostly via intense cramming and a hugely important final exam (performance on that test will dictate which university you can get into and the elite universities tend to get you into the elite jobs). Meanwhile, Finland has highly educated, well trained and well compensated teachers and a public school system where the schools have much autonomy about the curriculum and methods used to teach. (I much prefer the Finland model.) The US is somewhere in between, but most importantly the main problem in the US is nothing to do with standardised testing, but rather the vast numbers of poorly educated teachers being pumped out of US colleges and the schools' inability to fire poorly performing teachers.
Blithely blaming standardised testing is ignoring the huge issues that need fixing in the US public school system. It's a scapegoat.